A safe space is an area where individuals do not encounter discrimination, criticism, harassment, or physical and emotional harm. A safe space can both refer to physical locations, emotional and ideological interactions. A safe space is important for learning and creating a sense of belonging and well-being among individuals and communities. While the perception of safety is personal, there are common principles and practices that help create safe spaces.

This category includes the practices and principles associated with creating a secure learning environment for children while taking into special consideration the needs of migratory children. Although this concept has not been formally evaluated as a distinct intervention or program, extensive research underscores the pivotal role of safe spaces in enhancing the well-being of children. In the school environment, there is much that can be done to assist young people in feeling safe.

“Safe” spaces can offer:

• Reduced feelings of exclusion and enhancing shared sense of solidarity
• Higher self-esteem
• Greater sense of belonging
• Increased trust in communities
• Lower levels of internalizing (depression and anxiety) difficulties